基于信道重要性传播的深度特征网络剪枝

Honglin Chen, Chunting Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

深度卷积神经网络利用其强大的特征表示能力提取目标的深度信息,有利于提高模型精度。但其模型较为复杂,计算量较大,对计算资源和内存资源的需求较大,影响了模型的实时性和轻量化。为了解决深度卷积神经网络的上述局限性,我们定义了一个新的度量来衡量卷积核与特征映射的重要性,引入了一个非线性映射函数,将特征映射映射到重要的卷积核,提出了一种深度卷积神经网络的连续平滑修剪策略。并利用信道重要性传播模型获得了Pruning深度特征网络,降低了网络的复杂性,减少了计算量,提高了模型的准确率和训练效率,同时保证了特征网络的表示能力和系统性能损失较小。在CIFAR-10、CIFAR-100和SVHN三个数据集上对我们提出的模型进行了测试,测试结果证明了模型的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pruning Deep Feature Networks Using Channel Importance Propagation
Deep convolutional neural networks use their powerful feature representation capability to extract deep information of the targets, which is conducive to the improvement of model accuracy. However, its model is more complex, with a heavier computational burden and greater demand on computational and memory resources, which affects the real-time performance and lightness of the model. To address the above limitations of deep convolutional neural networks, we define a new metric for measuring the importance of convolutional kernels in conjunction with feature maps, introduce a non-linear mapping function that maps feature maps to important convolutional kernels, propose a continuous and smooth pruning strategy for deep convolutional neural networks, and obtain the Pruning deep feature networks using channel importance propagation model to reduce the complexity of the network and reduce the computational burden, and improve the accuracy and training efficiency of the model, while ensuring the feature network representation capability and the system performance loss is small. Our proposed model was tested on three datasets, CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100 and SVHN, and the test results demonstrated the validity of the model.
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