水渠教学试验台自动化控制系统

J. M. Gutiérrez-Villalobos, Juan Manuel MARTÍNEZ-CENTENO, Xavier Chávez-Cárdenas, D. Talavera-Velázquez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教学试验台水渠是教授学生几门学科的好工具,例如水力学和流体静力学,它们有助于解释波浪、阻力、侵蚀和水流等现象。这些系统中有许多是由制造商销售的,但它们被定义为几种版本,如基本设备和完整设备,其中基本模型用于在课堂上教授基本练习;无论是否需要更完整的系统,这些设备的成本都会大大增加。尽管如此,许多教育机构无法获得完整版本的测试台通道。本文提出了一种用于教学运河的自动化系统设计,该系统允许通过陀螺仪和移动应用程序来控制预设的坡度。同样,由于安装了流量计,可以知道水流已经流过设备的管道,这使得学生可以实时将其与显示读数进行比较,从而验证他们的数学计算,成本低,效率高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Control system for automation of a didactic testbench water canal
Didactic testbench water canals are a great tool to teach students in several subjects, for example hydraulics and hydrostatic, with their help to explain phenomena such as waves, drag, erosion and water flow. Many of these systems are sold by manufactures, but they are defined in several versions such as basic and full equipment’s, which basic model is used to teach basic practices during classes; whether a more complete system is required, the cost of these devises is considerably increased. For all that, many educational institutions have no possibilities to obtain full version test bench canals. An automation system design for a didactic canal is presented in this work, which allows to control slope preset by means of a gyroscope and a mobile application. In the same way, water flow can be known that has been running through the pipes of the equipment due to the flowmeter installed, which leads the students to validate their math calculations comparing it to the display reading in real time, at low cost and effectivity.
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