“CDIO”教学法在电气电子工程技术专业教学中的应用

Hoang Thi Hong
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摘要

能力本位教学模式是现代教育取代传统教学的趋势。然而,到目前为止,还没有一种能力方法模型能够像“CDIO”(构思设计实施操作)方法那样,提供一套详细而具体的工具来帮助设计和实施工程培训,以达到预期的学习效果。本文采用实验研究的方法,对“电子实习”模块选取了90名学生作为样本,其中实验班47名,对照组43名。在组织CDIO教学活动的过程中,运用积极教学方法的教学模式。通过SPSS 20软件对学生的学习成绩包括期中成绩和期末成绩采用f检验、自变量t检验的方法。实验班的成绩高于对照组,同时实验班的Effect size比对照组高0.7 (J. Cohen, 1998)。这证明了实验为教与学带来了效率。这一结果初步证实,使用基于cdio的教学方法对于工程培训的教学和学习是有价值的,特别是在电气和电子工程技术方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Towards “CDIO” Approach on Students of Electrical-Electronic Engineering Technology: A Case Study
Competence-based teaching model is a popular trend to replace traditional teaching in modern education. However, up to now, there has not been a competence approach model that provides a detailed and specific set of tools to help design and implement engineering training to achieve the desired learning outcomes like the “CDIO” (Conceive Design Implement Operate) approach. The papers used the experimental research method with the sample of 90 students (of whom 47 students were in the experimental class students and 43 students were in the control class) for the module "Electronic internship". It applied the teaching model with the positive teaching method through the process of organizing teaching and learning activities towards CDIO approach. It used the methods of testing F-test, T-test of independent variables on the learning performance of students including midterm and final grades through SPSS 20 software. The experimental class had higher results than the control class, and at the same time the Effect size of the experimental class was 0.7 higher than that of the control class (J. Cohen, 1998). That proves that experimental brings efficiency in teaching and learning. This result initially affirms that the use of CDIO-based teaching methods is valuable for teaching and learning in engineering training in general and in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology in particular.
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