脊髓损伤女孩的中枢神经系统修复

G. Schalow
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于医疗事故,5.5岁的Nefeli在11月10日的水平上遭受了不完全性脊髓损伤。在9岁的时候,通过4年的协调动力学治疗,她重新学会了走路、跑步、跳跃,并再次变得独立。14岁时,一位整形外科医生让家人相信,通过腿部手术,行走能力可以大大提高。不顾笔者的强烈建议“避免手术”,由于此类手术对脊髓损伤的可塑性降低,需要修复,家长决定进行手术。直到术后6周,患者下肢均因极度屈肌痉挛、僵硬、痉挛而无法活动。手术后3.5个月,包括作者8周的强化协调动力学治疗,她的腿又可以活动了一点,但不能自由行走。手术6个月后,她可以用矫形器走路了,8个月后,她重新学会了不用矫形器走路。通过手术,患者失去了大约2年的运动学习治疗。我们将详细分析骨科医生在手术时缺乏足够的人体修复神经生理学知识,特别是在脊髓损伤方面。手术引起的极度屈肌痉挛使站立和直立运动无法进行。只有作者能够通过实施协调动力学疗法,缓慢地减轻极度屈肌痉挛,使脊髓损伤患者Nefeli再次行走。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CNS Repair in a girl with a Spinal Cord Injury
By medical malpractice, the 5.5-years-old Nefeli suffered an incomplete spinal cord injury at Th10/11 levels. At an age of 9, through 4 years of Coordination Dynamics Therapy, she re-learned walking, running, jumping and became continent again. At an age of 14, an orthopedic surgeon made the family believe that the walking performance could substantially be improved by a leg operation. Against the strong advice of the Author ‘to avoid the operation’, because such operations in spinal cord injury reduce the plasticity, necessary for repair, the parents decided for the operation. Till 6 weeks after the operation, the patient could not move the legs anymore because of extreme flexor spasticity, rigor and cramps. 3.5 months after the operation, including 8 weeks of intensive Coordination Dynamics Therapy with the Author, she could move the legs a bit again, but could not walk freely.6 months after the operation, she became able to walk a bit with orthoses and after 8 months she re-learned to walk a bit without orthoses. Through the operation, the patient lost approximately 2 years of movement-based learning therapy. It will be analyzed in detail that the orthopedic surgeon operated without sufficient knowledge in human repair-neurophysiology, necessary especially in spinal cord injury. The operationinduced extreme flexor spasticity made the standing and upright movements impossible. Only the Author was able, through administering Coordination Dynamics Therapy, to slowly reduce the extreme flexor spasticity and to make the spinal cord injury patient Nefeli walk again.
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