从蜂窝网络数据分析人类的流动性和社会关系

Zheng Liu, Yuanyuan Qiao, Siyan Tao, Wenhui Lin, Jie Yang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于地理和社会的限制,人口流动表现出高度的时空规律性。最近,有地理信息标记的新兴数据可用于研究人类流动模式。人们通常把大部分时间花在几个关键的重要地点,比如家里和工作场所。对于有一定社会关系的用户——同事或共同生活的人,他们经常呆在同一个地方。在本文中,我们首先使用一种算法来识别重要位置。之后,我们发现两个轨迹之间的相似性与它们在基于位置的社交网络中的接近程度密切相关,在基于位置的社交网络中,具有相同重要位置的用户被连接在一起。为了体现流动性中的社会联系,对于流动性相似性的小时变化,我们应用无监督聚类方法来识别四类社会关系。最后,我们进一步提出了无监督方法和监督方法来预测在基于社交位置的网络中哪些新的链接将会发展。我们相信我们的发现可以为城市规划,特别是功能区,交通基础设施的部署和移动网络设施的发展做出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing human mobility and social relationships from cellular network data
Due to geographic and social constraints, human mobility shows a high degree of temporal and spatial regularity. More recently, emerging data tagged with geographical information can be used to study human mobility patterns. People usually spend most of their time at a few key important locations, such as home and work places. And for users with a certain social connection-co-workers or co-life, they often stay at the same locations. In this paper, firstly, we use an algorithm to identify important locations. After that, we find that the similarity between the two trajectories is closely related to their proximity in the location-based social network, where users having the same important locations are connected. In order to embody social contacts in mobility, for hourly variations in mobility similarity, we apply unsupervised clustering method to identify four categories of social ties. Finally, we further propose the unsupervised method and supervised method to predict which new links will develop in a social location-based network. We believe our finding can contribute to urban planning especially in areas of functional zone, transportation infrastructure deployment and mobile network facilities development.
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