印尼Zakat管理机构的财务健康水平

Siti Aminah Anwar, Anik Malikah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作为世界上最大的穆斯林国家,印度尼西亚在收集天课、教法、施舍和waf基金(ZISWAF)以减轻贫困和社会不平等方面具有巨大的潜力。本研究的目的是通过分析活动、效率、资金、流动性和增长的比率来证明zakat管理组织(ZMO)的财务健康或绩效,该比率基于战略研究中心国家zakat机构(Puskasbaznas)的规定。本研究使用了五家ZMO在2015-2018年发布的20份财务报表样本。本研究采用解释研究与定量描述相结合的方法。结果表明,ZMO的财务报表执行了PSAK 45和PSAK 109。ZMO的财务健康或业绩被归类为相当合理。效率比影响着ZMO的财务健康状况或绩效。相比之下,活动、资产、流动性和增长的比率不会影响ZMO的财务健康或绩效。这项研究的结果能够检测出不以盈利为目的的ZMO。并以此作为ZMO改善财务健康或组织绩效的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tingkat Kesehatan Keuangan Organisasi Pengelola Zakat Di Indonesia
As the largest Muslim country in the world, Indonesia has great potential in collecting zakat, infaq, alms, and waqf funds (ZISWAF) to alleviate poverty and social inequality. This study aims to demonstrate the financial health or performance of the zakat management organization (ZMO) by analyzing the ratio of activity, efficiency, amil, liquidity, and growth based on the provisions of the strategic study centre the national amil zakat agency (Puskasbaznas). This study uses a sample of twenty financial statements from five ZMO published from 2015-2018. This study uses an explanatory research method with a quantitative descriptive approach. The results show that the financial statements of the ZMO have implemented PSAK 45 and PSAK 109. The financial health or performance of the ZMO is categorized as quite reasonable. Then the efficiency ratio affects the financial health or performance of ZMO. In contrast, the ratio of activity, amil, liquidity, and growth do not affect the financial health or performance of ZMO. The results of this study are able to detect ZMO who do not aim to make a profit. Then it is used as a reference for ZMO in improving financial health or organizational performance.
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