基于专家系统的肠胃炎模糊诊断方法和确定性因子

Sabilatul Hidayah, Yoannes Romando Sipayung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胃肠炎是一种肠胃炎症,症状为腹泻,常伴有发烧。所讨论的疾病是反复排便,超过四次,以及液体大便的类型,可能伴有血液或粘液。消化系统疾病这种疾病是由病毒、细菌或寄生虫引起的。这种疾病往往被低估,因为其症状与腹泻几乎相同,所以如果处理不当,可能会危及患者的生命,特别是在病情越来越弱和恶化的情况下。本研究旨在创建一个能够诊断胃肠炎的专家系统应用程序,其结果可以显示患者所患的疾病。将使用16种症状数据,即发烧38度以上,寒战,头痛,恶心,食欲不振,易困,持续口渴,水样便,不适,胃痉挛/腹胀,脱水,体重减轻,带血腹泻,烦躁不安,虚弱,尿布3小时或以上无尿。为了证明其置信度,作者选择模糊逻辑和确定性因子方法作为计算临床档案样本置信度100%的基础。根据专家系统试验和结果确定性因子值,可以得出结论,所创建的专家系统可以更容易地确定肠胃炎,从而可以正确处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPERT SYSTEM-BASED GASTROENTERITIS DIAGNOSIS USING THE FUZZY METHOD AND CERTAINTY FACTOR
Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the stomach and intestines with symptoms of diarrhea and often fever. The disease in question is repeated defecation, more than four times, and the type of liquid stool, which can be accompanied by blood or mucus. Digestive disorders this disease occurs due to viruses, bacteria, or parasites. This disease is often underestimated because the symptoms are almost the same as diarrhea, so if it is not handled properly, it can endanger the patient's life, especially with conditions that are getting weaker and worse. This study aims to create an expert system application program that can diagnose Gastroenteritis, the results of which can show the disease suffered by the patient. 16 symptom data will be used, namely Fever above 38C, Chills, Headache, Nausea, Lack of appetite, Easy Drowsiness, Constant thirst, Watery stools, Discomfort, Stomach cramps/bloating, Dehydration, Weight loss, Diarrhea with blood, restlessness, weakness, no urine in the diaper for 3 hours or more. To demonstrate its confidence percentage, the authors chose the Fuzzy Logic and Certainty Factor methods as the basis for calculating the archival samples from the clinic with 100% confidence percentage. Based on the expert system trials and the resulting Certainty Factor values, it can be concluded that the expert system that has been created makes it easier to determine Gastroenteritis so that it can be handled properly and correctly.
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