财政分权——贝尔格莱德市案例研究

Snežana Knežević, P. Jovanović, Aleksandra Mitrović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的研究致力于分析贝尔格莱德市的预算项目,2013年、2014年和2015年的收入和收益、费用和发行,以确定结构和时间的变化,并在此基础上得出适当的结论,这可以作为未来制定预算的建议。在贝尔格莱德市一级进行公共采购的一个关键问题是,不同的订约当局采购的相同项目的价格差别很大。在许多情况下,同一投标人以相同的价格向不同的城市一级承包当局提供相同的项目,价格相差高达50%。这是市政府在2015年集中采购特定项目的信号,与以前不同合同当局进行的捆绑采购相比,捆绑采购的价格大幅降低。在这方面,本文第二部分的主题将专门讨论在有可能实现预算资金管理效率的部门集中公共采购的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fiscal Decentralization – City of Belgrade Case Study
The research in this paper is devoted to analysis of budget items for the city of Belgrade, to revenues and earnings, expenses and issuance for 2013, 2014 and 2015 in order to determine changes in the structure and in time, and, based on these, the appropriate conclusions were drawn, which can serve as recommendations for creating budgets in the future. One of the key problems in public procurement at the City of Belgrade level were significant differences in prices for the same items procured by different contracting authorities. In many cases the same bidder offered the very same items at prices which differed up to 50% to different contracting authorities at the city level. That was a signal for the city administration to centralize the procurement of certain items in 2015 achieving significant reduction in prices of bundled procurement compared to the ones undertaken by different contracting authorities previously. In this context, the subject of the second part of this paper will be devoted to the importance of centralization of public procurements in the segment where it is possible to achieve efficiency in the management of budget funds.
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