脉冲神经网络Vs卷积神经网络用于监督学习

Sahil Lamba, Rishab Lamba
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,深度学习彻底改变了机器学习领域,尤其是计算机视觉领域。有两种方法用于观察监督学习:带有手写数字识别问题(NOD)的SNN网络和归一化归一化近似下降(NORMAD)。实验表明,即使在突触权值为3位的情况下,原型SNN的识别精度相对于浮点基准的下降幅度不超过1%。此外,基于精确尖峰时序数据训练的SNN优于反向传播训练的等效非尖峰人工神经网络(ANN),特别是在低比特精度时,与通常用于训练这些系统的卷积神经网络一致。最近的工作显示了将基于峰的数据编码和学习应用于积极神经形态的现实世界的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spiking Neural Networks Vs Convolutional Neural Networks for Supervised Learning
Deep learning has revolutionised the field of machine learning in near years, particularly for computer vision. Two methods are used to view supervised learning, SNN networks with the handwritten Digit Recognition Problem (NOD) and Normalized Normalized Approximate Descent (NORMAD). Experiments show that the identification accuracy of the prototype SNN does not deteriorate by more than 1% relative to the floating-point baseline, even with synaptic weights of 3-bit. In addition, the proposed SNN, which is trained on the basis of accurate spike timing data, outperforms the equivalent non-spiking artificial neural network (ANN) trained with back propagation, especially at low bit precision, and is in line with the convolutionary neural network that is normally used to train these system. Recent work shows the potential to use Spike-Based Data Encoding and learning for applications of the real world for positive neuromorphism.
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