交通网络中有能力车道预留问题

Yunfei Fang, S. Mammar, F. Chu, A. Che
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了交通网络中有能力车道预留问题。问题是在一个有能力网络中确定任务路径和预留车道,以保证每件商品在给定的旅行时间内从其来源运输到目的地,同时不违反车道的容量。它的目标是尽量减少所有保留车道对其他正常车道的总影响。为了解决这一问题,建立了两个整数线性规划模型。该问题的复杂性被证明是np困难的。在此基础上,提出了一种基于切割求解思想的最优解求解算法。为了评估我们提出的算法的性能,进行了随机生成实例的数值实验。计算结果表明,该算法的性能明显优于著名的优化软件包CPLEX。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The capacitated lane reservation problem in transportation network
This paper investigates a capacitated lane reservation problem in a transportation network. The problem is to decide the task paths and select lanes to be reserved in a capacitated network to ensure that each commodity can be transported from its source to destination within a given travel time, meanwhile the lane's capacity is not violated. Its objective is to minimize the total impact of all reserved lanes on other normal lanes. To solve this problem, two integer linear programming models are formulated. The complexity of the problem is proved to be NP-hard. Then an algorithm based on a cut-and-solve idea is proposed to obtain optimal solutions. To evaluate the performance of our proposed algorithm, numerical experiments of randomly generated instances are conducted. Computational results show our algorithm significantly outperforms a well-known optimization software package CPLEX.
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