编织复合材料汽车正面碰撞结构碰撞仿真研究进展。在:车辆耐撞性和乘员安全的cae方法,以及安全关键系统

E. Bernal, J. Cuartero, C. Nuez, A. Miravete, L. Castejón
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文将复合材料碰撞载荷模拟的最新进展应用于汽车正面碰撞结构的分析。实验结果用于校准材料本构模型和模拟程序,以获得更准确的材料在碰撞载荷下的行为表征。然后将这些先进的计算技术应用于组件的碰撞模拟。本文所研究的前纵梁在正面碰撞和侧面碰撞两种载荷情况下进行了分析。定性结果的比能量吸收,以及绝对能量吸收的结构,是特别相关的。给出了碳纤维和玻璃纤维结构的模拟结果并进行了比较,重点讨论了结构的绝对能量吸收和比能量吸收。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ADVANCES IN THE CRASH SIMULATION OF VEHICLE FRONTAL CRASH STRUCTURES MADE OF BRAIDED COMPOSITE MATERIALS. IN: CAE METHODS FOR VEHICLE CRASHWORTHINESS AND OCCUPANT SAFETY, AND SAFETY-CRITICAL SYSTEMS
In this paper, new advances in simulation of composite materials under crash loads are applied to the analysis of a car frontal crash structure. Experimental results are used to calibrate constitutive material models and simulation procedures to obtain more accurate representation of material behavior under crash loading. These advanced computational techniques are then applied to crash simulations of components. The front longitudinal beam studied herein is analyzed for 2 load cases: frontal and lateral crash. Qualitative results on specific energy absorption, as well as the absolute energy absorbed by the structure, are especially relevant. Results of simulations of the structure in carbon and glass fibers are presented and compared, focusing on the absolute energy absorbed and specific energy absorption of the structure.
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