L. Henry, D. Marangotto, A. Merli, N. Neri, J. Ruiz, F. M. Vidal
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引用次数: 0
摘要
基本粒子的永久电偶极矩(edm)为标准模型之外的物理提供了强大的探测。我们建议在大型强子对撞机上寻找奇异重子和迷人重子的EDM,扩展正在进行的中子、介子、原子、分子和轻核的实验项目。从大型强子对撞产生的粲重子弱衰变中选出的奇异重子Λ的EDM可以通过研究探测器跟踪系统磁场中的自旋进动来确定。通过测量$Λ$和$\overline{Λ}$重子的磁偶极矩,可以检验$CPT$对称性。对于短寿命$Λ_{c}^{+}$和$Ξ_{c}^{+}$重子,在固定目标实验中使用7 TeV LHC束流并在弯曲晶体中引入,晶体原子平面之间的强电磁场诱导自旋进动。讨论了基于LHCb探测器的实验布局和未来几年的预期灵敏度。
Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles provide powerful probes for physics beyond the Standard Model. We propose to search for the EDM of strange and charm baryons at LHC, extending the ongoing experimental program on the neutron, muon, atoms, molecules and light nuclei. The EDM of strange $Λ$ baryons, selected from weak decays of charm baryons produced in $pp$ collisions at LHC, can be determined by studying the spin precession in the magnetic field of the detector tracking system. A test of $CPT$ symmetry can be performed by measuring the magnetic dipole moment of $Λ$ and $\overline{Λ}$ baryons. For short-lived $Λ_{c}^{+}$ and $Ξ_{c}^{+}$ baryons, to be produced in a fixed-target experiment using the 7 TeV LHC beam and channeled in a bent crystal, the spin precession is induced by the intense electromagnetic field between crystal atomic planes. The experimental layout based on the LHCb detector and the expected sensitivities in the coming years are discussed.