数字宣传管理与埃及和平民主转型(2011-2015)

Salwa S. Thabet, Yasmine Zein Al-Abedine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2014年1月25日和2013年6月30日的革命重新发现了埃及人隐藏的优势,这可以从数字倡导管理的新角色中看到。这就提出了许多问题,关于其机制的管理及其所经历的阶段,以及它如何转变为一个行动者,以确保和平、永久的民主过渡,无论是关于垂直关系(领导和人民),还是关于水平关系(人民和彼此)。为了解决这一问题,并证明数字宣传管理为2011年至2015年埃及和平民主转型提供了一个新的视角,本研究分为三个部分。首先是理论框架和先前文献的呈现,然后揭示数字倡导管理在1月25日和6月30日革命中的作用,在青年动员方面,数字政治活动的限制,以换取集体共识,连贯的身份和社会同质性,第三部分处理埃及案例作为和平民主转型的典范,最后是结论。该研究证明,两次埃及革命呈现出数字媒体效率和效果的清晰模式,数字媒体成为大众倡导拒绝屈服于威权政权的工具,重申了埃及身份的特征,并重新解读了国家身份力量的目标和力量,而国家身份的力量无法触及和摧毁社会根源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Advocacy Management and Peaceful Democratic Transition in Egypt (2011-2015)
January 25 2044 and June 30 2013 revolutions rediscovered Egyptians' hidden strengths, which can be seen in the new role of Digital Advocacy Management. This raises many questions about the management of its mechanisms and the stages it goes through, and how it transforms into an actor to ensure a peaceful, permanent democratic transition, whether with regard to the vertical relationship (leadership and people), or horizontal (groups of people and each other). To address this problem and to demonstrate that the digital advocacy management presented a new perspective on peaceful democratic transition in Egypt between 2011 and 2015, the study is divided into three parts. It begins with the theoretical framework and the presentation of previous literature, then sheds light on the role of digital advocacy management in the January 25 and June 30 revolutions in terms of youth mobilization, the limits of digital political activity in exchange for collective consensus, coherent identity and social homogeneity, and the third part deals with the Egyptian case as a model for peaceful democratic transformation, and finally, the conclusion. The study proves that the two Egyptian revolutions present a clear model of efficiency and effectiveness of digital media, which emerged as a tool for mass advocacy in refusal to submit to the authoritarian regime and a reaffirmation of the features of the Egyptian identity and a re-reading of the goals and strengths that lie in the strength of the national identity with which the roots of society could not be accessed and destroyed.
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