收入不平等、债务负担和COVID-19

T. Davydiuk, Deeksha Gupta
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,低收入和高收入人群的自我保护能力存在明显差异。使用三重差异规范,我们证明,债务负担不成比例地增加了低收入个人在大流行开始后减少流动性的成本,从而加剧了这种不平等。这种影响在拥有住房抵押贷款追索权的州的县更为明显。此外,黑人/非裔美国人和西班牙裔/拉丁裔借款人的债务负担渠道加剧。此外,我们提供的证据表明,这一债务负担渠道可能导致新冠肺炎病例增加2.71%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Income Inequality, Debt Burden and COVID-19
There have been stark differences in the ability of low-income and high-income individuals to protect themselves during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a triple difference specification, we document that debt burdens contribute to this inequity by disproportionately increasing the cost to low-income individuals of reducing their mobility after the start of the pandemic. This effect is stronger in counties located in states with residential mortgage recourse. Furthermore, the debt burden channel is exacerbated for Black/African-American and Hispanic/Latino borrowers. Additionally, we provide suggestive evidence that this debt burden channel could have contributed to 2.71% more COVID-19 cases.
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