现金流影响与贸易政策:以南苏丹中央银行为例

Atem Biar Lazaro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估现金流量及其对交易政策的影响。研究设计采用案例研究,目标人群为100人,样本量为50人,研究者采用简单随机抽样的方法来选择被调查者。通过问卷调查收集数据。数据分析呈现在表中,强调频率和百分比,交易者使用现金流量作为判断企业财务基础的手段。结果发现大多数,67%的受访者同意该声明,4%的受访者认为贸易政策可以定义为目标,规则,标准和法规,涉及国家之间的贸易,22%的受访者是特定国家的穷人,由其公职人员组成,7%的受访者认为财务报表的政策不适当。其他大多数受访者也表明了他们对现金流量表编制方法的看法。多数受访者中,56%的受访者教育技能不足,11%的受访者采用直接方法,22%的受访者健康水平低,11%缺乏兴趣。大多数受访者还表示,财务报表的政策目标是加速公司或金融机构的资金流入,减缓资金流出。其他大多数受访者也表达了他们的观点,56%的受访者认为现金流问题可能来自低利润率,18%的受访者对储蓄和投资感兴趣,26%的受访者增加了银行透支或贷款。大多数受访者表示,财务报表的政策目标是加速金融机构的资金流入和减缓资金流出。其他大多数受访者也表达了他们的观点,71%的人认为现金流问题可能来自低利润率。综上所述,中央银行应加大对硬通货汇率的控制力度,完善制度,采用电子系统控制随机现金流出。以管理流动性和维护物价稳定为主要职责。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cash Flow Impact and Trade Policy: Case Study of Central Banks of South Sudan
The purpose of this study was to asses the cash flows and its impact on trading policy. The research design adapted case study in which target population was 100 with sample size of 50 respondents, the researcher employed simple random sampling technique to select the respondent. Questionnaires were used to collect data. Data analysis was presented in table with emphasis of frequencies and percentage, traders used cash flow as a means of judging a business's financial foundations. results finding majority, 67% of the respondent were agreed for that statement, 4% of respondents were those of the trade policy can be defined as goals, rules, standards, and regulations that are involved in the trade between countries, 22%, of respondents were poor particular to a specific country and are formed by its public officials, 7% were those of when the policies of financial statements are not in proper manner. Other majority of respondents also shows their views with statement that, methods of preparing cash flow statement. The majority, 56% of the respondent were inadequate education skills, 11% of respondents were direct method, 22% of respondents were low level of health, 11% lack of interest. The majority respondents also indicate that, the policy aims of financial statement, to speed up the inflows and slow down the outflows in the company or financial institutions. Other majority of respondents also shows their views with statement that, 56% were those of Cash flow issues can arise from low-profit margins, 18% of respondent interest on savings and investments, 26% of respondents increased bank overdrafts or loans. The majority respondents were indicated that, the policy aims of financial statement, to speed up the inflows and slow down the outflows in the financial institutions. Other majority of respondents also shows their views with statement that, 71% were those of Cash flow issues can arise from low-profit margins. In the conclusion, central Bank should increase powers on controlling rate of hard currency and improve the system as to use electronic system for controlling random cash outflow. With aims to manage liquidity and maintaining price stability as the key responsibility.
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