通过单元测试模式(软件产品线的测试自动化框架)重用测试逻辑

Glauco Silva Neves, Patrícia Vilain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件产品线(SPL)带来的好处包括更短的上市时间、更少的开发成本、更高的生产率和更高的质量。通过测试领域可以达到质量保证,但该领域在SPL发展中仍然存在挑战和差距。由于工件的可变性,并非单个产品开发中使用的所有测试技术都可以应用于SPL,因此需要进一步的调整和新的建议。因此,我们的建议是使一些单元测试模式适应SPL的需要。测试自动化框架和数据驱动测试模式可以提供测试逻辑的重用和实现机制的自动化,从而减少测试每个应用程序的变化所需要的工作量。因此,我们建议在应用程序工程期间使用数据驱动测试自动化框架,通过参数化测试配置测试,并验证生成的应用程序的正确性。最后给出了一个SPL的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test logic reuse through unit test patterns a test automation framework for software product lines
Software product line (SPL) brings benefits such as lower time-to-market, less development costs, increased productivity and improved quality. The quality assurance can be reached through the testing area, however this area still has challenges and gaps in the SPL development. Since not all testing techniques used in a single product development can be applied to SPL, because of artifacts variabilities, further adaptations and new proposals are required. Our proposal thus is to adapt some unit tests patterns to SPL needs. The Test Automation Framework and Data-Driven Test patterns can provide the reuse of test logic and the automation of implementation mechanisms, reducing the effort required to test the variations of each application. Thus, we propose the Data-Driven Test Automation Framework to be used during the application engineering to configure the tests through Parameterized Tests and verify the correctness of the generated applications. An example of a SPL is also presented.
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