基于RPCA的单音语音增强听觉掩码估计

Wenhua Shi, Xiongwei Zhang, Xia Zou, Wei Han, Gang Min
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引用次数: 5

摘要

掩码估计因其简单性和显著的语音清晰度提高而在语音增强方面显示出很大的前景。本文采用伽玛基普滤波器组对污染语音信号进行处理,得到听觉时频表示。利用乘数优化算法的交替方向法,采用非负约束的鲁棒主成分分析将听觉时频表示分解为稀疏的低秩分量。听觉掩模是由对应于语音和噪声的这两个部分来估计的。考虑到二值掩码产生的分离源比软掩码估计失真更大。听觉掩码估计是基于理想比例掩码估计。实验结果表明,与多波段谱减法和鲁棒主成分分析方法相比,该方法在PESQ和LSD方面具有更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auditory mask estimation by RPCA for monaural speech enhancement
Mask estimation has shown a IoT of promise in speech enhancement for its simplicity and large speech intelligibility improvement. In this paper, the gammachirp filter banks are applied on the contaminated speech signal to get the auditory time-frequency representation. Robust principal component analysis with non-negative constraint is employed to decompose the auditory time-frequency representation into sparse and low-rank components using alternating direction method of multipliers optimization algorithm. Auditory Mask is estimated by these two parts which are correspond to the speech and noise. Consider that binary mask produces separated sources with more distortion than soft mask estimation. Auditory mask estimation is based on the ideal ratio mask estimation. Experimental results show that the proposed method could achieve better performance in terms of PESQ and LSD compared with multiband spectral subtraction and Robust principal component analysis methods.
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