运用景观图像写生技术对日常生活中人类对自然景观的体验进行分类

Yui Takase, Chengyu Liu, K. Furuya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自然环境在美学和功能上都为人类居住创造了宜人的生活环境,保护市民日常生活中熟悉的自然环境是很重要的。本研究的目的是了解人类在日常生活中对自然景观的体验。采用景观图像素描技术进行问卷调查(n=73)。本研究使用了三个概念:1)作为一个环境感知的视觉对象,2)视觉对象的元素,以及3)被试从视觉对象中回忆的图像。景观体验分为三种类型:树木记忆、草地或水边记忆和地形记忆。例如,在树回忆类型中,受试者倾向于感觉被树包围,典型的例子是街道。这个主题获得了一种相对于植物的审美印象。在草地或水边收集类型中,受试者倾向于回忆自己的行为与大自然的体验或对一个大而开放的绿色空间的感觉。在地形记忆类型中,受试者对视觉对象的元素形成印象,如山、海、森林。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Categorizing Human Experiences of Natural Landscapes in Everyday Life through the Application of Landscape Image Sketching Technique
The natural environment serves to create a pleasant living environment for human habitation, both aesthetically and functionally, and it is important to preserve the natural environment that citizens are familiar with in their daily lives. The purpose of this study was to understand human experiences of natural landscapes in everyday life in terms of a spatial image. A questionnaire using landscape image sketching techniques was conducted (n=73). This study used three concepts: 1) visual objects perceived as one environment, 2) elements of visual objects, and 3) images that the test subject recalled from the visual objects. The landscape experiences were classified then into three types: tree-recollection, grass or waterside-recollection, and terrainrecollection. For example, in the tree-recollection type, the subject tended feel enclosed by trees, with a typical example being streets. The subject acquired an aesthetic impression relative to the vegetation. In the grass or watersiderecollection type, subject tended to recall their own behavior relative to an experience with nature or a sense of a large, open green space. In the terrainrecollection type, the subject developed the impression of the elements of visual objects, such as a mountain, sea, a forest.
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