赔偿赔偿是印尼法律体系中性犯罪受害者的一种保护形式

Atika Rahmi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

性犯罪是一种骚扰和玷污人类尊严的犯罪形式。这些罪行以身体、心理、经济和社会的形式对受害者产生巨大影响。当妇女成为受害者时,受害者所经历的影响实际上会随着社区的反应而增加。受害者的状况越来越走投无路,他们在履行其社会角色方面受到限制。受害者经历了长期的创伤,需要恢复。针对性犯罪受害妇女和儿童的法律保护工作是为他们争取权利的斗争。赔偿和赔偿是保护的形式,是福利和社会安全领域人权的一个组成部分,是性犯罪受害者必须得到的一种保护形式。迄今为止,对受害者的赔偿概念仍然依赖于直接向肇事者提出赔偿的概念。这种模式应该改变,特别是对于性犯罪的受害者,无论是儿童还是成人。性犯罪的受害者不应再依赖犯罪者的义务,而应通过向受害者提供赔偿来承担国家的责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemenuhan Restitusi Dan Kompensasi Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Bagi Korban Kejahatan Seksual Dalam Sistem Hukum Di Indonesia
Sexual crime is a form of crime that harasses and tarnishes human dignity. These crimes have a tremendous impact on victims, in the form of physical, psychological, economic and social. The impact experienced by victims will actually increase with the reaction of the community when women become victims. The condition of the victims was increasingly cornered, they became limited in carrying out their social roles. Victims experience prolonged trauma that requires recovery. Legal protection efforts against women and children victims of sexual crimes are a struggle for their rights. Restitution and compensation are forms of protection as an integral part of human rights in the field of welfare and social security, a form of protection that must be met for victims of sexual crimes. The concept of compensation for victims so far still relies on the concept of restitution charged directly to the perpetrators. This paradigm should have been changed, especially for victims of sexual crimes, both child and adult. Victims of sexual crime should no longer rely on the obligations of the perpetrators, but also the responsibility of the State by providing compensation to victims .
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