孟加拉国西南部牛轭湖中濒临灭绝的热巴鲤鱼的生物特征指数

Sk Injamamul Islam, M. Sarower-E-Mahfuj, I. Hoshan, M. Asadujjaman, M. Samad, Y. Hossain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

热斑Cirrhinus reba,是一种淡水鱼,分布在整个南亚国家。本研究报告了位于孟加拉国西南部Bergobindapur牛弓湖(Baor)的热巴(C. reba)的详细生物特征指数。评估的参数包括长度-频率分布(LFD)、长度-重量关系(LWR)、外形因子(a3.0)和初性成熟长度(Lm)以及四种类型的条件指数(即异速生长、KA;富尔顿,KF;相对,KR和相对重量,WR)。2019年7月至8月,使用传统渔具(如撒网和单丝固定刺网)采集样本。用数字滑动卡尺评估总长度(TL)、标准长度(SL)、叉长(FL)和躯干长度(TrL),并用精度为0.01 g的电子天平定量体重(BW)。共研究了157个标本,长度为12.24 ~ 24.82 cm,重量为22.00 ~ 100.27 g。计算的“b”显示LWR池两性的负异速生长(< 3.00)。在本次调查中,平均WR(100.36)没有显著差异,表明环境仍处于良好状态。热巴鱼性成熟时的体长为14.40 cm TL,研究结果对热巴鱼渔业的可持续管理具有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biometric indices of near threatened reba carp, Cirrhinus reba from an oxbow lake in southwestern Bangladesh
Cirrhinus reba, is a freshwater fish species which is distributed throughout the South Asian countries. The current study reports the detailed biometric indices of C. reba in the Bergobindapur oxbow lake (Baor) located in southwestern Bangladesh. The parameters assessed included length-frequency distributions (LFD), length-weight relationships (LWR), form factor (a3.0) and length at first sexual maturity (Lm) and four types of condition indices (i.e. allometric, KA; Fulton, KF; Relative, KR and Relative weight, WR).Conventional fishing equipment such as cast nets and monofilament fixed gill nets were used to collect samples from July to August 2019. Digital slide calipers were used to assess total length (TL), standard length (SL), fork length (FL), and trunk length (TrL), and body weight (BW) was quantified with an electronic balance with 0.01 g precision. Total 157 specimens with lengths ranging from 12.24 to 24.82 cm and weights ranging from 22.00 to 100.27 g were studied. The computed ‘b’ demonstrated negative allometric growth (< 3.00) in pooled sexes for the LWR. In this investigation, the mean of WR (100.36) did not differ significantly demonstrating that the environment was still in good shape. Furthermore, the size of C. reba at sexual maturity was estimated as 14.40 cm TL. The findings of this study would be worthwhile for the sustainable management of reba carp fisheries.
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