重度子痫前期、肥胖和COVID-19患儿围手术期处理

Rafael Bagus Yudhistira, M. Yudhistira, R. Supraptomo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孕妇感染新冠肺炎需要剖腹产的病例不断增加,这对麻醉医生来说是一个巨大的挑战。妊娠期病态肥胖和先兆子痫也是对医疗实践的另一个挑战,特别是当患者需要剖腹产时。目的:描述1例病态肥胖合并COVID-19的子痫前期患者的围手术期处理。一名患有COVID-19轻度病例、严重子痫前期和肥胖的孕妇接受了紧急剖腹产手术。脊髓麻醉采用长度76 mm的Whitacre 26G脊髓针,布比卡因0.5% 12.5 mg为脊髓麻醉剂,芬太尼25 mcg为辅助剂。所有操作团队根据COVID-19指南和标准程序使用个人防护装备。手术结果很好,没有传递给手术组。患者接受了治疗,无术后并发症。脊髓麻醉被认为是一种安全的常用技术,用于先兆子痫和病态肥胖的孕妇。为了保护处理COVID-19患者的卫生工作者,适当的COVID-19手术方案至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perioperative Management in Parturient with Severe Preeclampsia, Obesity, and COVID-19
The elevated cases of pregnant women infected with COVID-19 who needed to undergo caesarean section is a great challenge to anesthesiologists. Morbid obesity and preeclampsia in pregnancy are also another challenge to medical practice especially when the patient requires caesarean section. To describe the perioperative management of a morbidly obese preeclamptic patient with COVID-19. A pregnant woman with mild case of COVID-19, severe preeclampsia and obesity underwent an emergency caesarean section. Spinal anesthesia was performed using a Whitacre 26G spinal needle with 76 mm length, bupivacaine 0.5% 12.5 mg as spinal anesthesia agent and fentanyl 25 mcg as adjuvant. All operating teams use PPE according to COVID-19 guidelines and standard procedures. The operation went with a good outcome without any transmission to the operating team. The patient underwent treatment without postoperative complications. Spinal anesthesia is considered safe to be a usual technique for parturient with preeclampsia and morbid obesity. A proper COVID-19 surgery protocol is crucial in order to protect health workers handling COVID-19 patients.
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