高压直流换流站用igct

Davin Guédon, P. Ladoux, S. Sanchez, S. Cornet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

高压直流输电系统在国家和可再生能源之间的互连等应用中的广泛扩展是毋庸置疑的。这些链路的性能和效率是至关重要的问题,因为它们每年可以传输几个太瓦时,而它们应该在几十年内保持运行。随着模块化多电平变换器的广泛应用,变换器中使用了大量的半导体器件,这可能会增加组装的复杂性。本文讨论如何使用具有较高额定电压的器件,以便在考虑设计约束的情况下保持合理的电平数量。本文重点研究了集成栅极整流晶闸管(IGCTs),表明与4.5 kV器件相比,9 kV和6.5 kV IGCTs表现出优异的性能,并且它们将是未来+/-640kV/1 GW对称单极HVDC链路的理想选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Voltage IGCTs for HVDC Converter-Stations
The generalized expansion of HVDC systems for applications such as interconnection between countries and renewable energies is unquestionable. The performances and the efficiency of these links are crucial issues as they can transmit several TWh per year, while they are supposed to remain in operation during decades. With the broader use of modular multilevel converters, a huge quantity of semiconductor devices is used in the converterstations, which may increase assembly complexity. This article deals with the use of devices with higher voltages ratings to keep the number of levels reasonable regarding the design constraints. Focusing on Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (IGCTs), this paper shows that 9 kV and 6.5 kV IGCTs exhibit excellent performances compared to 4.5 kV devices and that they would be ideal for future +/-640kV/1 GW symmetric monopole HVDC links.
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