利用设备运行附加时间进行生产线优化控制的任务表述

V. Khodusov, O. Pihnastyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用流水方式组织生产的企业的生产线可以看作是一个动态的分布式系统。许多现代企业制造产品的工艺路线包含几百个工艺工序,每一个工艺工序的互操作储备中都有几千个产品等待加工。同一类型产品不同部件的工艺路线相互交叉。这就导致了劳动对象沿工艺路线的分布对生产线的生产能力有显著的影响。为了描述这样的系统,引入了一类新的生产线模型(pde模型)。这类模型使用偏微分方程来描述生产线流动参数的行为。本文建立了生产线的pde模型,该模型的流程参数取决于各工序工艺设备的负荷系数。对于分布式动态系统的描述,采用生产线的PDE模型。同时,生产企业的单班制经营模式被认为是一种基本的经营模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Statement of the Task of Optimal Control of the Production Line Using the Additional Time of Equipment Operation
The production line of an enterprise with a flow method of organizing production is considered as a dynamic distributed system. The technological route for manufacturing products for many modern enterprises contains several hundreds of technological operations, in the inter-operating reserve of each of which there are thousands of products awaiting processing. Technological routes of different parts of the same type of products intersect. This leads to the fact that the distribution of objects of labor along the technological route has a significant impact on the throughput capacity of the production line. To describe such systems, a new class of production line models (PDE-model) has been introduced. Models of this class use partial differential equations to describe the behaviour of production line flow parameters. In this article, a PDE-model of the production line is built, the flow parameters of which depend on the load factor of the process equipment for each operation. For the description of a distributed dynamic system, the PDE model of the production line was used. At the same time, the single-shift mode of operation of a production enterprise is considered as a basic mode of operation.
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