木棉(Ceiba pentandra)豆荚废弃物作为氧化钾(K2O)源的热分解

L. Sukeksi, Chandra Sitorus, Andy Junianto Sidabutar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前,农业废弃物和其他材料的各种组合已成功地制成商业产品。木棉荚可以加工成氧化钾的来源,对减少工业木棉对环境的污染有一定的影响。研究了以木棉荚灰分为原料制备氧化钾的最佳燃烧时间和温度。将木棉荚在110℃下干燥24小时,获得木棉荚的干燥度。用马弗炉在500℃、550℃、600℃、650℃条件下分别燃烧木棉荚,燃烧时间分别为3、4、5、6小时。灰分中所含的钾经蒸馏水提取24小时。在500℃下,燃烧3 h产生的氧化钾(k2o)含量最高,为35.91%。采用原子吸收光谱法(AAS)对氧化钾(K2O)进行分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pyrolisis of Kapok (Ceiba pentandra) Pods Wastes as Sources of Potassium Oxide (K2O)
: Nowadays, various combinations of agricultural waste and others material have been successfully made into commercial products. Kapok pods can be processed into a source of potassium oxide which may have an impact on the reduction of environment pollution caused by industrial kapok. The purposes of this works were to determine the best of combustion time and temperature to produced potassium oxide from ash that made from kapok pods. The kapok pods were dried at 110˚C for 24 hours to obtain the dry of kapok pods. Those kapok pods were burned at 500˚C, 550˚C, 600˚C, and 650˚C by muffle furnace, with a burning time of 3, 4, 5, and 6 hours. The potassium that contained in ash had been extracted by distilled water for 24 hours. The highest content of Potassium Oxide (K 2 O) resulting from the 3 hours of combustion at 500˚C was 35.91%. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) was used to analyse the Potassium Oxide (K2O).
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