父母在人才发展中的作用

Linlin Luo, Kenneth A. Kiewra
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引用次数: 6

摘要

人才发展研究揭示了培养人才的共同条件:丰富的早期环境、适当的指导、长期和刻意的练习、单一的目标和卓越的中心。人才研究也表明,父母在安排和促进这些条件,帮助孩子的才能开花方面发挥着关键作用。根据Kiewra及其同事的案例研究,这篇文章报道了父母在培养人才方面所做的六件事,这些研究涉及不同的人才领域,如国际象棋、花样滑冰、指挥棒旋转、小提琴、写作和拼写。父母提供丰富的早期环境,安排适当的指导,促进长期和有意识的练习,支持单一目标,吸引或建立一个卓越的中心,并完全承诺并做出改变生活的牺牲来培养孩子的才能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parents’ roles in talent development
Talent development research has uncovered common conditions for nurturing talented individuals: enriched early environment, appropriate instruction, long-term and deliberate practice, singleness of purpose, and centers of excellence. Talent research also reveals that parents play a critical role in arranging and facilitating these conditions and helping their child’s talent to blossom. This article reports six talent-nurturing things parents do according to case-study research by Kiewra and colleagues across various talent domains such as chess, figure skating, baton twirling, violin, writing, and spelling. Parents provide an enriched early environment, arrange for appropriate instruction, facilitate long-term and deliberate practice, support singleness of purpose, gravitate to or establish a center of excellence, and are fully committed and make life-changing sacrifices to nurture their child’s talents.
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