基于改进强跟踪滤波算法的动态电压恢复器设计

Weikang Zhang, Long Cheng, Quanfei Huang, Qi Ge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着新能源的大量接入和负荷的非线性、不对称,电网的电能质量问题日益突出。电压暂降问题是电力系统中经常遇到的严重电能质量问题之一。动态电压恢复器作为一种常用的电压暂降控制装置,改进了动态电压恢复器的电压检测方式和控制策略。针对传统强跟踪滤波算法对电压暂降检测的判断,将滤波器发散阈值设置得很小,会有较大的概率出现衰落因子和滤波器增益调整,最终导致系统状态估计不平滑。为了快速准确地检测电压暂降特性,提出了一种基于改进的强跟踪滤波算法的电压暂降检测方法。在考虑谐波、直流偏置、非积分谐波和噪声影响的基础上,建立了包括直流分量、基波分量和谐波分量在内的强跟踪滤波器改进模型。同时,采用比例谐振控制代替常用的比例积分控制。仿真结果表明,改进后的动态电压恢复器具有更强的鲁棒性和更高的补偿精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of dynamic voltage restorer based on improved strong tracking filter algorithm
With the massive access of new energy and nonlinear and asymmetric loads, the power quality problem in the power grid has become increasingly prominent. Voltage sag problem is one of the serious power quality problems often encountered in power system. As a common voltage sag control device, the dynamic voltage restorer has improved the voltage detection mode and control strategy of the dynamic voltage restorer. Aiming at the traditional strong tracking filtering algorithm’s judgment of voltage sag detection, the filter divergence threshold is set very small, There will be a greater probability of fading factor and filter gain adjustment, which will eventually lead to unsmooth system state estimation. In order to quickly and accurately detect voltage sag characteristics,. A voltage sag detection method based on improved strong tracking filtering algorithm is proposed. On the basis of considering the influence of harmonics, DC offset, non integral harmonics and noise, an improved strong tracking filter model including DC components, fundamental and harmonic components is established. At the same time, proportional resonance control is used to replace the commonly used proportional integral control. The simulation results show that the improved dynamic voltage restorer has stronger robustness and higher compensation accuracy.
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