威布尔分布双样本预测的经典方法和贝叶斯方法

Yongquan Sun, Yingchao Jin, Bo Liu, Quanwu Liu, Chunyu Yu, Jiahai Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

双样本预测有助于制定科学的维护策略,但由于计算复杂性,其应用受到限制。本文通过对威布尔总体的一组未来观测值的最小值(更一般地说,是第j小值)构建预测器和预测限来研究寿命预测方法。为简化计算,在建模过程中引入牛顿二项定律,采用仅使用当前失效观测值的经典双样本预测方法,以及在Gamma先验分布下同时使用以前和当前失效数据的贝叶斯双样本预测方法,推导出威布尔未来阶统计量的显式公式。通过实例分析,阐述了预测泥浆泵寿命的方法。给出了不同置信水平0.80、0.85、0.90、0.95的预测下限和单侧预测下限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classical and Bayes methods for Two-Sample prediction of a Weibull distribution
Two-Sample prediction is useful to develop scientific maintenance strategies, but its application is restricted due to the computation complexity. In this paper, lifetime prediction method is studied through constructing predictor and prediction limits for the minimum or, more generally, the jth smallest of a set of future observations from a Weibull population. For the sake of computation simplification, Newtonian binomial law is integrated into the modeling process, and explicit formulae for Weibull future order statistics are developed by classical Two-Sample prediction method only using current failure observations, and by Bayes Two-Sample prediction method using both previous and current failure data under Gamma prior distribution. A case study is presented, which illustrates methods to predict mud pump life. The predictor and one-sided lower prediction limits with different confidence level 0.80, 0.85, 0.90, 0.95 are given.
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