纳米卫星-空间新经济的工具:向更广泛的受众开放空间前沿

G. García-Cuadrado
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引用次数: 5

摘要

太空仍然是一个前沿领域。在微重力条件下进行研究的优势在某种程度上仍然是大型航天承包商和主要航天机构的私人利基。但形势正在发生变化,人们正在进行一项初步努力,向中小企业、大学、欠发达国家和非营利组织开放太空领域。我们将修订微重力研究的优势和一种工具,以便通过使用纳米卫星以低成本、快速反应和灵活的方式进行研究,从而向更广泛的受众开放空间前沿。这些功能强大的卫星可以支持范围广泛的任务目标,从纯粹的研究到技术演示和空间资格测试。小型卫星市场每年价值6亿至10亿美元,预计在2015-2020年期间需要发射2200至2700次。我们还将引进一种正在开发的新型发射装置,专门为纳米卫星初期市场服务,以帮助解决传统发射装置目前提供的稀缺发射机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nanosatellites - The Tool for a New Economy of Space: Opening Space Frontiers to a Wider Audience
Space is still a frontier. The advantages of research in microgravity conditions are still somehow a private niche of big aerospace contractors and main space agencies. But the landscape is changing and an incipient effort is being pursued to open space frontiers to small and medium-sized companies, universities, under-developed countries and non-profits. We will revise the advantages of microgravity research and a tool to conduct it at low-cost, rapid response and flexibility through the use of nanosatellites opening thus space frontiers to a wider audience. These highly capable satellites can support a wide range of mission objectives, from pure research to technology demonstrators and space qualification tests. The small satellites market is valued 600 M USD to 1.000 M USD yearly with an estimated 2.200 to 2.700 needed launches in the 2015-2020 timeframe. We will also introduce a new launcher under development to serve specifically the nanosatellite incipient market to help solve the scarce launching opportunities served today by conventional launchers.
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