{"title":"马伦古阿拉伯语斯瓦希里语的五份意见书(1884-1885)","authors":"Xavier Luffin","doi":"10.4314/AQ.V28I1.61767","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Des 1880, les \" explorateurs \" europeens travaillant notamment pour l’Association internationale africaine (AIA) font signer des actes de soumission aux chefs locaux qu’ils rencontrent afin de legitimer ulterieurement leur pouvoir dans la region. Si ces documents etaient generalement rediges dans des langues europeennes, au moins cinq d’entre eux, provenant du Marungu, le furent en swahili note en caracteres arabes. Il s’agit des documents arabo-swahilis du Congo les plus anciens recenses jusqu’ici. Mots-cles : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; actes de soumission; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; swahili; ecriture arabe; Zanzibarites; hongo Since 1880, the European \" explorers \" working for the Association internationale africaine (AIA) and other societies signed treaties with the local chiefs in order to legitimate their power in the region. Though these documents were normally written in European languages, Swahili written in Arabic alphabet has been used for at least five of them, coming from Marungu. Up to now, they are the oldest known Congolese documents written in Swahili with Arabic alphabet. Keywords : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; submission treaties; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; Swahili; Arabic alphabet; Zanzibaris; hongo","PeriodicalId":379883,"journal":{"name":"Annales Aequatoria","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cinq actes de soumission en swahili en caractères arabes du Marungu (1884-1885)\",\"authors\":\"Xavier Luffin\",\"doi\":\"10.4314/AQ.V28I1.61767\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Des 1880, les \\\" explorateurs \\\" europeens travaillant notamment pour l’Association internationale africaine (AIA) font signer des actes de soumission aux chefs locaux qu’ils rencontrent afin de legitimer ulterieurement leur pouvoir dans la region. Si ces documents etaient generalement rediges dans des langues europeennes, au moins cinq d’entre eux, provenant du Marungu, le furent en swahili note en caracteres arabes. Il s’agit des documents arabo-swahilis du Congo les plus anciens recenses jusqu’ici. Mots-cles : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; actes de soumission; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; swahili; ecriture arabe; Zanzibarites; hongo Since 1880, the European \\\" explorers \\\" working for the Association internationale africaine (AIA) and other societies signed treaties with the local chiefs in order to legitimate their power in the region. Though these documents were normally written in European languages, Swahili written in Arabic alphabet has been used for at least five of them, coming from Marungu. Up to now, they are the oldest known Congolese documents written in Swahili with Arabic alphabet. Keywords : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; submission treaties; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; Swahili; Arabic alphabet; Zanzibaris; hongo\",\"PeriodicalId\":379883,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales Aequatoria\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-11-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales Aequatoria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4314/AQ.V28I1.61767\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales Aequatoria","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AQ.V28I1.61767","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cinq actes de soumission en swahili en caractères arabes du Marungu (1884-1885)
Des 1880, les " explorateurs " europeens travaillant notamment pour l’Association internationale africaine (AIA) font signer des actes de soumission aux chefs locaux qu’ils rencontrent afin de legitimer ulterieurement leur pouvoir dans la region. Si ces documents etaient generalement rediges dans des langues europeennes, au moins cinq d’entre eux, provenant du Marungu, le furent en swahili note en caracteres arabes. Il s’agit des documents arabo-swahilis du Congo les plus anciens recenses jusqu’ici. Mots-cles : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; actes de soumission; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; swahili; ecriture arabe; Zanzibarites; hongo Since 1880, the European " explorers " working for the Association internationale africaine (AIA) and other societies signed treaties with the local chiefs in order to legitimate their power in the region. Though these documents were normally written in European languages, Swahili written in Arabic alphabet has been used for at least five of them, coming from Marungu. Up to now, they are the oldest known Congolese documents written in Swahili with Arabic alphabet. Keywords : Marungu; Mpala; Tanganyika; submission treaties; Storms; Association Internationale Africaine; Swahili; Arabic alphabet; Zanzibaris; hongo
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