俄国爱国主义教育的经验:军国主义共识的普遍化倾向

A. Koshkin, E. Moroz, A. Yankilevich, D. Andreeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,作者试图分析表明俄罗斯年轻人爱国主义教育军事化趋势的事实。本文选择卢曼的制度化概念作为研究的理论模型和方法基础。根据第十四届城市跨部门爱国歌曲“我爱你,俄罗斯!”比赛收集的经验数据,人们表达了这样的担忧:随着普遍共识的相对容易,军事爱国主义,特别是在伟大的卫国战争周围自然巩固,是对年轻人军事化的直接威胁,并减少了社会对非暴力方法解决种族间和人际冲突的需要。反过来,“我们”/“他们”统一体系的有意义和选择性的代表可能导致“爱祖国”概念取代“保卫祖国”的自我复制,尽管在国家机构和项目中就军事爱国主义达成共识相对简单,但这不能被称为一种积极趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Russian Experience of Patriotic Education: Generalization Tendencies of the Consensus around Militarism
In this article, the authors attempt to analyze the facts that indicate a tendency to militarize the patriotic education of Russian young people. Luhmann's institutionalization concept was chosen as a theoretical model and methodological basis for the study. Based on empirical data collected at the XIV-th City Interdepartmental Competition of the Patriotic Song "I Love You, Russia!" concerns were expressed that along with the relative ease of generalizing consensus, military patriotism, especially naturally consolidated around the Great Patriotic War, is a direct threat to the militarization of young people and the reduction of society's need for apperception of non-violent methods of resolving inter-ethnic and interpersonal conflicts. In turn, the meaningful and selective representation of the consolidated "us" / "them" system can lead to the self-reproducing substitution of the concept of "love for the Motherland" for "defense of the Motherland," which despite its relative simplicity in generating a consensus around military patriotism for state bodies and programs cannot be called a positive trend.
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