BigExplorer:大数据平台配置推荐系统

Chao-Chun Yeh, Jiazheng Zhou, Sheng-An Chang, Xuan-Yi Lin, Yichiao Sun, Shih-Kun Huang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

随着大数据平台架构的复杂性,数据工程师为数据科学家和数据分析师提供计算和存储资源的基础设施。有了这些支持,数据科学家可以专注于他们的领域问题并设计智能模块(例如,准备数据,选择/训练/调整机器学习模块并验证结果)。然而,系统工程师团队和数据科学家/工程师团队之间仍然存在差距。对于系统工程师来说,他们对应用领域和分析程序的提出没有任何了解。对于数据科学家/工程师来说,他们不知道计算系统、文件系统和数据库的配置。一些应用程序性能问题与系统配置有关。数据科学家和数据工程师没有关于系统属性的信息和知识。本文结合当前的大数据平台(即Hadoop)提出配置层,构建配置推荐系统进行数据采集、数据预处理。基于处理后的数据,我们使用半自动特征工程师为数据工程师提供特征,并使用三种不同的机器学习算法(即随机森林、梯度增强机和支持向量回归)构建性能模型。对于相同的两个基准测试(即,wordcount和terasort),我们推荐的配置比经验法则配置有显著的改进,并且比它们的改进更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BigExplorer: A configuration recommendation system for big data platform
With the complexity big data platform architectures, data engineer provides the infrastructure with computation and storage resource for data scientist and data analyst. With those supports, data scientists can focus their domain problem and design the intelligence module (e.g., prepare the data, select/train/tune the machine learning modules and validate the result). However, there is still a gap between system engineer team and data scientists/engineers team. For system engineers, they don't have any knowledge about the application domain and the propose of the analytic program. For data scientists/engineers, they don't know the configuration of the computation system, file system and database. Some application performance issues are related with system configurations. Data scientist and data engineer do not have information and knowledge about the system properties. In this paper, we propose a configuration layer with the current big data platform (i.e., Hadoop) and build a configuration recommendation system to collect data, pre-process data. Based on the processed data, we use semi-automatic feature engineer to provide features for data engineers and build the performance model with three different machine learning algorithms (i.e., random forest, gradient boosting machine and support vector regression). With the same two benchmarks (i.e., wordcount and terasort), our recommended configuration archives remarkable improvement than rule of thumb configuration and better than their improvements.
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