英语学习者在英语课堂环境中的交际策略

Arifa Rahman, Dian Novia Isroyana
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引用次数: 2

摘要

英语教学的主要目的是使学习者能够成功地进行口头交流。世界各地的人们都学习一门外语,以使他们能够有效地交流。本研究探讨了英语学习者在英语课堂交际策略的使用现象。本研究的重点是探讨英语学习者的交际策略类型和最常用的交际策略类型。它发生在位于龙目岛中部的Pendidikan Nusantara Global研究所。本次研究的参与者为第二学期的20名学生。本研究采用质性研究设计,以尴尬访谈和观察为主要工具来收集研究所需的资料;所使用的观察是实地记录和录像带,目的是获得研究的文件。研究发现,大多数学生使用的交际策略类型为:要求澄清、要求解释、要求重复、绕圈子、信息放弃、意义协商和互动监控。此外,学生常用的交际策略有:要求澄清、信息放弃和意义协商。总之,每个学生都有自己的沟通策略,但研究人员将这些策略分为几种类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Communication Strategies Used By EFL Students in English Classroom Setting
The main objective of teaching English is to allow the learner to communicate orally and successfully. People all over the place study a foreign language to enable them to communicate effectively. This study investigates a phenomenon about communication strategy used by EFL students in English Classroom Setting. The focus of this study is to investigate the types of communication strategies and the most frequent types of communication strategies employed by EFL Students. It took place in Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global that located in Central Lombok. The participant of this study was a total of 20 students from the second semester. A qualitative research design was used to collect the data need in this study embarrassing interviews and observation as main instruments; the observation used were field notes and videotape aimed to get the documentation of the study. The finding of the study shows that most of the students employed the types of communication strategy i.e.: Asking for clarification, requesting an explanation, asking for repetition, circumlocution, message abandonment, meaning negotiation, and interaction monitoring. Furthermore, the communication strategies frequently used by students i.e.: asking for clarification, message abandonment, and meaning negotiation. In conclusion, every student has their own communication strategy but the researcher categorized those strategies into several types.
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