一种异构CPU-FPGA同步定位和映射系统

Weiyi Zhang, Liting Niu, Chaoyang Ding, Yiyang Wang, F. Farrukh, Chun Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同时定位和绘图(SLAM)是一种新兴的机器人技术,使自主机器人能够自我定位和绘制周围环境。然而,SLAM系统耗时耗力,难以在移动设备上实现。本文提出了一种利用个人计算机和FPGA等多种设备的异构SLAM框架——ROPY-SLAM。该系统最多可减少28.6%的执行时间和71.2%的资源利用率。此外,ROPY-SLAM支持更灵活的硬件和软件实现,为机器人应用的分布式计算提供了解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ROPY-SLAM: a Heterogeneous CPU-FPGA System for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is an emerging robotic technology enabling autonomous robots to self-localize and map the surrounding environments. However, SLAM system is time and resource consuming, making it hard to implement on mobile devices. In this work, ROPY-SLAM, a novel heterogeneous framework for SLAM is proposed to take advantage of various devices such as personal computer and FPGA. The proposed system reduces the execution time by 28.6% and resource utilization by at most 71.2%. Moreover, ROPY-SLAM supports more flexible hardware and software implementations, providing a solution for distributed calculation of robotic applications.
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