新冠肺炎患儿口腔黏膜病变的临床表现

T. Okropiridze, Beso Kmosteli, Alexandre Leonidze, Khatuna Tvildiani, Marika Kalandadze, M. Merabishvili, George Modebadze
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摘要

我们确信,随着冠状病毒感染的蔓延,由COVID-19引起的口腔黏膜疾病也在增加。有效诊断和合理的药物治疗导致的口腔黏膜病理是牙医面临的重要问题。本文采用临床-实验室方法对43例既往接受过covid - 19治疗的患者进行口腔黏膜疾病的诊断和治疗。冠状病毒突变患者口腔检查结果显示多种口腔表现。所获得的研究数据清楚地表明,在这类患者临床康复后进行牙科检查的必要性和可取性。由SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒引起的极严重急性呼吸道感染。SARS-CoV2病毒的特点是它能够通过直接感染和通过人体免疫反应感染各种器官。这种疾病可在下游以轻度和严重形式发生。常见的并发症之一是病毒性肺炎的发展。冠状病毒也可以感染口腔黏膜。致病菌是通过血管紧张素转换酶2进入体内的,这种酶2位于肺泡和肺结构的表面,以及口腔上皮细胞上,在那里它开始活跃地繁殖。随着新型冠状病毒感染的扩散,口腔粘膜疾病的数量正在稳步增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Manifestation of diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity sick children with COVID-19
As we made sure, with the spread of the coronavirus infection, the number of the oral mucosa diseases caused by COVID-19 is also growing. Effective diagnosis with rational pharmacotherapy of the oral mucosa pathology caused by this new pandemic is serious problem for dentists. In this article, on the basis of clinical-laboratory methods, diagnostics and treatment of the oral mucosa diseases were carried out in 43 patients which had previously undergone COVID19. Oral examination results in patients with Coronavirus mutations show a variety of oral manifestations. The obtained research data clearly showed the necessity and advisability of including a dental examination in this category of patients after their clinical recovery. Extremely severe acute respiratory infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The SARS-CoV2 virus is distinguished by its ability to infect various organs both through direct infection and through the body's immune response. This disease downstream can occur both in mild and severe form. One of the frequent complications is the development of viral pneumonia. Coronavirus can also infect the oral mucosa. The pathogenic agent enters the body due to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, which is localized both on the surface of the alveoli and lung structures, and on the epithelial cells of the oral cavity, where it begins to actively multiply. In connection with the spread of a new coronavirus infection, the number of diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity is steadily growing.
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