血液透析患者的睡眠质量

Devia Putri Lenggogeni, Ratna Sitorus, Riri Maria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

接受血液透析的患者通常睡眠质量较差。一些已知的与睡眠质量相关的因素是人口统计学、病理生理和心理因素。除了这些因素外,还有一个与睡眠质量有关的新因素,那就是精神因素。本研究旨在确定和解释血液透析患者睡眠质量的相关因素。本研究的设计是横断面分析,样本量为100名受访者。数据分析采用卡方回归和逻辑回归。结果显示年龄(p= 0.003)、血液透析计划(p= 0.001)、血液透析充分性(p= 0000)、透析间期体重增加(IDWG) (p= 0.004)、抑郁(p= 0000)和精神状态(p= 0000)之间存在相关性。在血液透析患者中,抑郁是影响睡眠质量的最主要因素。在安排护理干预以提高血液透析患者睡眠质量时,有必要考虑与睡眠质量有关的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sleep Quality among Hemodialysis Patients
Patients undergoing hemodialysis often had poor sleep quality. Some of the factors that are known related to sleep quality are demographic, pathophysiological, and psychological factors. Besides those factors, there is one new factor related to sleep quality, which is a spiritual factor. This study aims to identify and explain factors related to sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this study is cross-sectional analysis with a sample size is 100 respondents. Chi-square and logistic regression are used to analyze data. The result showed relation among ages (p= 0,003), with hemodialysis schedule (p=0,001), hemodialysis adequacy (p=0,000), interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) (p=0,004), depression (p=0,000) and spirituality (p=0,000). Depression is the most related factor with sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. It is necessary to consider the factors that relate to sleep quality in arranging nursing intervention to enhance sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis.
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