语义映射在七年级学生写作技巧教学中的作用

Adhmi Fauzan, Jufrizal Jufrizal, Zul Amri
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究旨在了解语义映射技术在提高学生写作技能方面的有效性。本研究的研究设计为准实验设计。人口是2017/2018学年的SMP Negeri 3 Batusangkar的七年级学生。样本由51名学生组成,分为两组;分为实验组和对照组。为了收集学生的写作技巧的提高和对语义映射技术的实施反应的数据,笔者采用了写作测试。在治疗过程中,实验组学生使用语义映射技术,对照组学生使用自由书写技术。对测试结果的分析表明,实验组学生的智力水平高于对照组。后测中,实验组平均得分为72,89分,对照组平均得分为67,21分。采用t检验公式进行统计分析,表明t检验为1.94,t表为1.67。这意味着t值高于t表(1,94 >1,67)。结果表明,使用语义映射法教学的学生与使用自由写作法教学的学生在写作成绩上存在显著差异。基于本文的研究结果,作者认为语义映射技术在写作教学中是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Semantic Mapping in Teaching Writing Skill on Seventh Grade Students of SMPN 3 Batusangkar
This research was aimed to see the effectiveness of semantic mapping technique in improving students` writing skill. The research design of this research was a quasi experimental design. The population was the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Batusangkar in the academic year of 2017/2018. The samples consisted of 51 students, which divided into two groups; they were experimental group and control group. In order to collect data about students‟ writing skill improvement and responses toward the implementation of semantic mapping technique, the writer used writing test. During the treatment, students in experimental group used semantic mapping technique, while students in control group used free writing technique. The analysis of the test result showed that the student of experimental group was higher than control group. In the post test, the mean score of the experimental group was 72,89 while the control group got 67,21. Based on statistical analysis by using t-test formula, indicated that the t-test was 1,94 and t-table was 1,67. It means that t-value was higher than t-table (1,94 >1,67). As a result, there is a significant difference in writing achievement between the students who are taught by using semantic mapping technique and those who are taught by using free writing technique. Based on the result of this study, the writer concluded that semantic mapping technique is effective to be implemented in teaching writing.
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