勒克瑙部分院校护理专业学生对传统教学与网络课堂教学认知的评估研究

Jijy P Jacob, B. Verma, Ekta Pandey, Farida Rehman, M. Pal, N. Niharika, Pinki Soni, Pooja Chauhan, P. Priyanka
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摘要

研究背景:在过去十年中,在线教学已经成为正规和非正规教育的重要组成部分。尽管目前在线教学和学习设置不断扩大,但在线教学和学习的最常见用途似乎仍然是相同的:使用学习管理系统将面对面教学的特定内容放在网络上。[4]与传统的课堂授课相比,教师对在线教学的控制力较弱,学生更有可能逃课。因此,网络教学的进步及其学习效果在很大程度上取决于学生在课堂外的高水平主动学习。由于缺乏良好的学习态度,学生们有困难。学生在家中自我隔离时,往往会出现缺乏自律、缺乏合适的学习材料或缺乏良好的学习环境等问题。[4]基于以上肯定的原因,研究者认为分析感知对传统课堂教学和网络课堂教学的有效性是很重要的。本研究的目的是比较传统课堂教学与网络课堂教学的认知。材料与方法:采用描述性调查研究方法。采用方便抽样法,选取符合护理学学士一至三年级等纳入标准,且定期参加网络课堂和课堂教学至少3个月以上的学生100名。采用半结构化问卷,通过在线调查的方式从样本中收集数据。采用推理统计和描述性统计对数据进行分析。结果:网络课堂教学的平均值(77.73)和标准差(14.26)高于传统课堂教学的平均值(77.13)和标准差(13.01)。t检验值为(1.88),在(0.05)的置信水平上显示高度显著。因此,网络课堂教学比传统课堂教学更有效。结论:从目前的研究可以得出结论,灵活的学习时间和学习环境以及学习压力的降低可能是在线课程比传统课堂教学更有效的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study to Assess the Perception of Conventional Teaching Versus Online Class Teaching Among Nursing Students in Selected Colleges of Lucknow
Background of the Study: In the last decade online teaching and learning have become a major part of formal and informal education. Despite the current expansion of online teaching and learning settings, the most common use of online teaching and learning still appears to be the same: putting a specific content of face-to-face teaching on the web using a learning management system.[4] Compared with traditional class room lectures, faculty has less control over online teaching, and students are more likely to skip the class. Therefore, the progress of online teaching and its learning effectiveness largely depend on students' high level active learning outside of classroom. The students have difficulties due to the lack of a good learning attitude. Students often have problems such as lack of self - discipline, suitable learning materials or good learning environments when they are self-isolated at home. [4] As per the above affirm mentioned reasons, the researchers felt that it is important to analyze the effectiveness of the perception towards conventional class teaching and online class teaching. Aim of this study is to find out comparison between perception of conventional class teaching versus online class teaching. Materials & Methods: A descriptive survey research method was used. 100 students who fulfilled the inclusion criteria like BSc Nursing first year to third year students who attended the online class and class room teaching regularly for a minimum period of 3 months or more were selected by using convenience sampling technique. Semi structured questionnaire was used for the collection of data from the samples through an online survey. Inferential and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean value (77.73) and standard deviation (14.26) of online class teaching is higher than mean value (77.13) and standard deviation (13.01) of conventional class teaching. The t- test value is (1.88) shows highly significant at (0.05) level of confidence. So online class teaching is more effective than the conventional class teaching. Conclusion: From the present study it can be concluded that the flexible study hours and the environment as well as the decreased study pressure may be reasons for the online classes to be more effective than conventional class teaching.
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