[利尿剂对肾脏抗缺血保护的作用机制]。

Farmakologiia i toksikologiia Pub Date : 1991-07-01
A V Dubishchev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了利尿剂对肾缺血性损伤的保护作用机制的文献资料。分析了肾血流、肾小球滤过、肾上皮氧化代谢的变化在肾脏对循环缺氧抵抗力增强中的作用。强调钠排泄和相应的肾单位流体力学变化在预防肾细胞的特殊结构——肾单位的损伤和缺血后肾脏功能的正常化中的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The mechanism of the anti-ischemic protection of the kidneys by diuretics].

The review presents the literature data on the mechanism of the protective action of diuretics in ischemic damage of the kidneys. The role of changes in the renal blood flow, glomerular filtration, oxidative metabolism of the kidney epithelium in the increase of resistance of the kidneys to circulatory hypoxia is analyzed. Great importance of sodium excretion and the corresponding change in hydrodynamics of nephrons in prevention of the damage of the specialized structures of the kidney cells, nephrons, in normalization of the kidney function in the postischemic period is emphasized.

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