用SAT分数作为未来学业成功的预测指标

D. Cohen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年里,人们对SAT分数的价值进行了很多审视。许多大学机构,比如整个加州州立大学系统,已经不再要求学生在入学时向招生委员会提交SAT分数。造成这种情况的原因因机构而异,从自私到利他都有。一方面,人们认为,通过使SAT成绩可选,学校的平均SAT成绩会上升,因为申请者可以自主选择提交成绩的人。另一方面,一些机构认为SAT考试是不公平的,因为某些社会经济群体往往比其他群体更公平。不管原因是什么,院校都在抛弃一项可能对申请者成功可能性有所了解的数据。这篇论文关注的问题是SAT分数是否是未来大学学业成功的一个合理的好指标。通过使用使用遗传算法创建的逻辑规则集来测试该理论。结果似乎表明,SAT分数实际上是未来大学成功的良好预测指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using SAT scores as predictors for future academic success
In the past decade, there has been a lot of scrutiny placed on the value of SAT scores. Various collegiate institutions, such as the entire California State school system have dropped the requirement for students to submit SAT scores to the admissions board for entry. Reasons for this vary from institution to institution and range from the selfish to the altruistic. On one side of the spectrum, the thought is that by making the SAT scores optional, average SAT scores at the institution rise, as the applicants well self select who submits scores. On the other end of the spectrum, some institutions believe that the SAT test is unfair, as certain socioeconomic groups tend to fair better on the test than others. Regardless of the reason, institutions are throwing away a piece of data that could possibly give some insight into an applicant's likelihood of success. This paper looks at the question of whether or not SAT scores are a reasonably good of indicator of future collegiate academic success. This theory was tested through the use of a logical rule set created using genetic algorithms. Results seem to indicate that SAT scores are in fact, good predictors of future collegiate success.
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