应用人工神经网络预测心脏病

S. Awan, M. Riaz, Abdul Ghaffar Khan
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引用次数: 26

摘要

由于许多原因,心脏病正在迅速增加。如果我们在早期阶段预测心脏骤停(心脏的危险状况),将对治疗这种疾病非常有帮助。虽然医生和健康中心每天都收集数据,但大多数都没有使用机器学习和模式匹配技术来提取对预测非常有用的知识。生物信息学是机器学习在现实世界中的应用,它使用多种数据挖掘技术从数据集中提取模式。在本文中,数据和属性取自UCI存储库。属性提取是一种非常有效的预测信息挖掘方法。利用这一点,可以推导出各种模式,以更早地预测心脏病。本文对人工神经网络(ANN)中的一些技术进行了阐述。人工神经网络的准确率为94.7%,而主成分分析(PCA)的准确率提高到97.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prediction of Heart Disease using Artificial Neural Network
Heart disease is increasing rapidly due to number of reasons. If we predict cardiac arrest (dangerous conditions of heart) in the early stages, it will be very helpful to cured this disease. Although doctors and health centres collect data daily, but mostly are not using machine learning and pattern matching techniques to extract the knowledge that can be very useful in prediction. Bioinformatics is the real world application of machine learning to extract patterns from the datasets using several data mining techniques. In this research paper, data and attributes are taken from the UCI repository. Attribute extraction is very effective in mining information for the prediction. By utilizing this, various patterns can be derived to predict the heart disease earlier. In this paper, we enlighten the number of techniques in Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The accuracy is calculated and visualized such as ANN gives 94.7% but with Principle Component Analysis (PCA) accuracy rate improve to 97.7%.
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