一种可靠的通信网络协议性能评估方法

Osama S. Youness, W. S. El-Kilani, W. A. El-Wahed, F. Torkey
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在网络协议生命周期的每个阶段都需要进行性能评估。分析建模是对网络协议进行快速和经济有效评估的首选方法。用于网络协议分析建模的最有效的高级形式之一是随机Petri网(SPN’s)。然而,当前网络协议的复杂性导致底层马尔可夫链(MC)模型的状态空间爆炸,阻碍了SPN在网络协议分析中的广泛应用。分解技术被认为是状态爆炸问题近似解的主要方法之一。不幸的是,大多数这些技术要么需要特殊的模型形式,要么给出的解决方案不够精确。此外,通信协议的小速率对任何提议的用于近似评估这些协议的技术都造成了额外的开销。本文提出了一种新的分解技术——行为与延迟等效块(BDEB)技术。该技术克服了文献中提出的其他技术的大多数缺点。它引入了一种新的聚合方法,该方法依赖于使用一种称为智能转换的新型转换。该技术采用了延迟等效准则,但与其他使用相同准则的技术不同。新技术通过将其应用于信使协议的可扩展模型来解释
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A robust methodology for performance evaluation of communication networks protocols
Performance evaluation is required at every stage in the life cycle of a network protocol. Analytical modeling is the method of choice for fast and cost effective evaluation of a network protocol. One of the most efficient high level formalisms used for analytical modeling of network protocols is stochastic Petri nets (SPN's). Yet, complexity of nowadays network protocols, which results in the state space explosion of the underlying Markov Chains (MC) model, has hindered the wide use of SPN's in the analysis of these protocols. Decomposition techniques are considered one of the main methodologies used for the approximate solution of the state explosion problem. Unfortunately, most of these techniques either require special form of the model or give insufficient accuracy of the solution. Moreover, small rates of communication protocols have caused additional overhead on any proposed technique for approximate evaluation of these protocols. This paper presents a novel decomposition technique called behavior and delay equivalent block (BDEB) technique. This technique overcomes most of drawbacks of other techniques proposed in the literature. It introduces a new aggregation method that depends on using a new type of transitions called intelligent transition. The proposed technique adopts delay equivalent criteria but in a new philosophy different from other techniques using the same criteria. The new technique is explained by applying it to a scalable model of the courier protocol
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