利用测井资料进行岩石物理评价,降低储层表征和三维建模的不确定性以尼日尔三角洲k油田为例

A. Dawaki, U. Abdulkadir, Mustapha Goni Umar, I. Bukar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的重点是利用电缆测井数据来评估尼日尔三角洲地区K油田的岩石物理性质,并使用斯伦贝谢Petrel和Techlog软件建立三维静态模型。使用了从现场获得的四套地球物理测井数据。该研究确定了储层的性质,如岩性、页岩体积(Vsh)、孔隙度(Φ)、渗透率(K)、含水饱和度(Sw)、净产层厚度等。详细的岩石物理分析揭示了5个储层。通过对所圈定储层的岩石物理分析,获得了孔隙度(26.1%)、页岩体积(4.6%)、含水饱和度(26.52%)、渗透率(7138 md)和净毛重(0.893)等平均储层参数。每个参数都被放大,孔隙度、含水饱和度、渗透率等属性模型被生成,并使用软件中的顺序高斯随机模拟函数算法在构建的三维网格中随机分布。根据K油田的解释和岩石物理分析,建议在没有密度测井的井中进行套管井密度测井,以准确估计总孔隙度。在钻新井时,必须特别考虑获取具有代表性和可用的常规和特殊岩心分析(SCAL)数据,以减少不确定性,并验证电缆测井结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Petrophysical Evaluation of Borehole Log Data for Characterization and 3D Modelling of Reservoirs to Reduce Uncertainties; A Case Study of K-Field Niger Delta.
The study focuses on wireline log data for evaluation of petrophysical properties to build a Three-Dimensional static models within K field, in Niger Delta region using schlumberger Petrel and Techlog softwares. Suites of four geophysical well logs data obtained from the field were used. The study determined properties of the reservoir such as lithology, shale volume (Vsh) porosity (Φ), permeability (K), water saturation (Sw), net pay thickness, among others from well logs. Detailed petrophysical analysis revealed five reservoirs. Average reservoir parameters such as porosity (26.1%), volume of shale (4.6%), water saturation (26.52%), permeability (7138 md) and net gross (0.893) were derived from the petrophysical analysis of the delineated reservoirs. Each parameter was upscaled and the Properties including porosity, water saturation, permeability models have been generated and were distributed stochastically within the constructed 3D grid using Sequential Gaussian Random Simulation Function algorithms present in the software. Based on the interpretation and petrophysical analysis of the K field, it is recommended that Cased-Hole Density logs should be acquired in those wells without density logs to accurately estimate total porosity, Special consideration must be given to the acquisition of representative and useable Routine and Special Core Analysis (SCAL) data when drilling new wells in order to reduce uncertainties and validate the result of the wireline logging.
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