土地管理术语兼容性与系统性研究

I. Trevoho, V. Riabchii, V. Riabchii
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了乌克兰土地管理中常用术语的分析结果及其在规范性法律行为中的解释。即使是地块、地块边界、地块面积等常用术语,在措词上也存在着冲突和显著差异。研究的目的是找出土地测量和大地测量工作中使用的一些关键术语的冲突和矛盾,并提出改进和完善相关术语的具体建议。为此目的,确定并解决了以下任务:分析乌克兰关于土地管理概念机构的规范性法律行为,将相关术语修正需求的实证结果系统化和一般化,制定考虑到土地管理工作内容的建议和为国家土地地籍提供信息的大地测量工作。在研究过程中,使用了比较分析方法和对乌克兰现行规范性法律行为中有关这些术语及其解释的不一致之处的系统化。在提案开发期间,使用了“从一般到部分”的已知方法,反之亦然。现有的缺点不允许明确地解释和执行诸如大地测量设置或恢复地块边界,解决地块相邻用户之间的土地纠纷等重要工作。相关术语的内容和措辞的完整摘要证明需要对术语进行更正和对其定义进行补充。它设定了每个学期的特征。通过对现有问题的综合解决和对已有差异的系统化处理,提出了所分析术语解释的一般措辞和详细规范。了解大地测量和土地管理工作的技术阶段,为改善国家土地地籍的大地测量信息支持提供了机会。修正研究术语的建议消除了现有的矛盾,对土地管理术语提供了明确的解释,从而导致准确地执行大地测量和土地管理工作,从而为国家土地地籍获得可靠的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research of Compatibility and Systemity of Land Management Terminology
The analysis results of common terms in land management and their interpretations in normative-legal acts of Ukraine are presented. It have been established collisions and significant differences in the wording of even such common terms as a land parcel, a boundary of land parcel, a size of land parcel, etc. The purpose of the study is to identify collisions and contradictions of some key terms used in land surveying and geodetic works, as well as development of concrete proposals for improving and perfection the relevant terms. For this purpose, the following tasks were set and solved: analysis of regulatory legal acts of Ukraine concerning the conceptual apparatus of land management, systematization and generalization of substantiation results of the relevant terms correction need, development of proposals taking into account works content on land management and geodetic works for information provision of the State Land Cadastre. In the course of the study, the comparative method of analysis and the systematization of inconsistencies in the current normative legal acts of Ukraine regarding the terms and their interpretation are used. During the proposals development, known approaches "from general to partial" and vice versa were used. The established disadvantages do not allow unambiguously interpreting and performing such important work as geodetic setting or restoration of the land parcels boundaries, resolution of land disputes between adjacent users of land parcels. Completed summaries of content and wording of the relevant terms justify a need for correction of the terms and additions to their definitions. It was set the features of each term. As a result of integrated approach to solution of the existing problem and systematization of established differences, the general wording and detailed specification of the analyzed terms interpretations are proposed. Knowledge of technological stages for geodetic and land management works provided an opportunity to improve the geodetic information support of the State Land Cadastre. The proposals for correction of the studied terms eliminate existing contradictions, provide an unambiguous interpretation of land management terminology, which leads to the exact execution of geodetic and land management works, and, accordingly, obtaining reliable information for the State Land Cadastre.
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