电脑聊天室的性别互动模式:一项批判性人种志研究

Inf. Soc. Pub Date : 1999-08-01 DOI:10.1080/019722499128475
Charles Soukup
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引用次数: 91

摘要

本研究探讨了基于社会的计算机媒介语境中的性别话语。具体来说,批判性民族志阐述了与体育相关(男性主导)的聊天室和以女性为基础(女性主导)的聊天室的话语模式。通过参与者的观察,研究人员发现,传统的男性和女性的话语形式主导着聊天室。此外,这些群体构建并维持了规范的行为形式。男性参与者好斗、好争论、以权力为导向。当女性参与者寻求关系和亲密关系时,她们经常被男性成员的攻击性话语所支配和压倒。研究结果对网络空间中的性别建构、计算机媒介传播的规范行为以及技术使用中的权力和性别具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Gendered Interactional Patterns of Computer-Mediated Chatrooms: A Critical Ethnographic Study
This study explores the gendered discourse of social-based computer-mediated contexts. Specifically, the critical ethnography explicates the patterns of discourse of both a sports-related (masculine-dominated) chatroom and a female-based (feminine-dominated) chatroom. Through the participant observations, the researcher discovered that traditionally masculine and feminine forms of discourse dominate the chatrooms. Furthermore, the groups constructed and maintained normative forms of behavior. Masculine participants were aggressive, argumentative, and power oriented. While feminine participants sought relationships and intimacy, they were often dominated and overpowered by the aggressive discourse of the masculine members. The findings have significant implications for the construction of gender in cyberspace, the normative behavior of computer-mediated communication, and power and gender in the use of technology.
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