Quadrotor hoverboard

K. Siddhardha, J. G. Manathara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

站立在四旋翼飞行器上需要高超的驾驶技巧。然而,像某些检查和救援任务这样的小众任务可以通过这样做来完成。在本文中,我们提出了一种控制方案,利用由飞行员站在四旋翼飞行器上的倾斜引起的重心变化来操纵它在水平面上。考虑到潜在的应用,我们设计了两种操作模式的控制器:a)通过倾斜模式机动,四旋翼将前向的齿轮变速转换成比例的前向速度,并将侧向的齿轮变速转换成偏航率,从而实现转弯;b)遥控模式,四旋翼平台拒绝包括飞行员运动在内的所有干扰,并保持飞行员使用手持遥控器提供的所需速度和转弯命令。我们使用一个简化的人站在四旋翼飞行器上的模型,通过仿真来测试所提出的控制律。仿真结果表明,利用中等水平驾驶员引起的齿轮变速来控制四旋翼飞行器的运动是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quadrotor hoverboard
Riding on a quadrotor in a standing position demands extreme piloting skills. However, niche tasks like certain inspection and rescue missions can be accomplished by doing so. In this paper, we propose a control scheme that uses the center of gravity (CoG) variation caused by the tilt of the pilot standing on a quadrotor to maneuver it in the horizontal plane. Keeping potential applications in mind, we design controllers for two modes of operation: a) Maneuver via leaning mode during which the quadrotor converts the forward CoG shift into a proportional forward speed, and the sideward CoG shift to a yaw rate, thus enabling a turn, and b) Remote control mode in which the quadrotor platform rejects all the disturbances including the pilot’s movements and maintains the desired speed and turn commands provided by the pilot using a hand-held remote control. We use a simplified model of a human standing on a quadrotor to test the proposed control laws using simulations. The simulation results show that it is possible to control the quadrotor motion using CoG shifts caused by a pilot with moderate skills.
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