{"title":"三元字母表上部分单词的模式避免","authors":"Adam Gagol","doi":"10.1515/UMCSMATH-2015-0013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Blanched-Sadri and Woodhouse in 2013 have proven the conjecture of Cassaigne, stating that any pattern with \\(m\\) distinct variables and of length at least \\(2^m\\) is avoidable over a ternary alphabet and if the length is at least \\(3\\cdot 2^{m-1}\\) it is avoidable over a binary alphabet. They conjectured that similar theorems are true for partial words – sequences, in which some characters are left “blank”. Using method of entropy compression, we obtain the partial words version of the theorem for ternary words.","PeriodicalId":340819,"journal":{"name":"Annales Umcs, Mathematica","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pattern avoidance in partial words over a ternary alphabet\",\"authors\":\"Adam Gagol\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/UMCSMATH-2015-0013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Blanched-Sadri and Woodhouse in 2013 have proven the conjecture of Cassaigne, stating that any pattern with \\\\(m\\\\) distinct variables and of length at least \\\\(2^m\\\\) is avoidable over a ternary alphabet and if the length is at least \\\\(3\\\\cdot 2^{m-1}\\\\) it is avoidable over a binary alphabet. They conjectured that similar theorems are true for partial words – sequences, in which some characters are left “blank”. Using method of entropy compression, we obtain the partial words version of the theorem for ternary words.\",\"PeriodicalId\":340819,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales Umcs, Mathematica\",\"volume\":\"52 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-11-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales Umcs, Mathematica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/UMCSMATH-2015-0013\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales Umcs, Mathematica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/UMCSMATH-2015-0013","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Pattern avoidance in partial words over a ternary alphabet
Blanched-Sadri and Woodhouse in 2013 have proven the conjecture of Cassaigne, stating that any pattern with \(m\) distinct variables and of length at least \(2^m\) is avoidable over a ternary alphabet and if the length is at least \(3\cdot 2^{m-1}\) it is avoidable over a binary alphabet. They conjectured that similar theorems are true for partial words – sequences, in which some characters are left “blank”. Using method of entropy compression, we obtain the partial words version of the theorem for ternary words.