基于模型驱动开发的仿真系统设计工具

Sven Jäger, Ralph Maschotta, Tino Jungebloud, Alexander Wichmann, A. Zimmermann
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在系统工程中,使用仿真进行分析和验证是一个有用的工具,但是需要对系统本身的各个方面、使用的模型类和适当的软件工具有深入的了解。通常,这种专业知识分布在许多团队成员身上,因此使其成为一项重要的任务。特定于领域的基于仿真的系统设计工具(这里称为基于仿真的应用程序,SBA)可以填补这一空白。它向系统设计人员隐藏了模型的复杂性,并允许在单个应用程序中配置参数和分析结果。与裸建模工具相比,软件开发中必要的额外工作可以通过模型驱动开发技术减少。本文以特定领域的软件产品线为例,提出了一种使用这些方法来改进SBA开发的方法。描述了工作流以及来自模型驱动开发的现有元模型和应用技术。本文还展示了描述SBAs的元模型的必要元素。一个示例显示了使用航空电子应用的无线传感器网络示例的完整工作流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model-driven development of simulation-based system design tools
Analysis and validation using simulation is a helpful tool in systems engineering, but requires in-depth knowledge of various aspects of the system itself, used model classes, and an appropriate software tool. Usually, this expertise is spread over a number of team members, thus making it a non-trivial task. A domain-specific simulation-based system design tool (termed here simulation-based application, SBA) could fill this gap. It hides the complexity of the model from the system designer and allows to configure parameters and analyze results in one single application. The necessary extra effort in software development compared to a bare modeling tool can be reduced with techniques for model-driven development. This paper presents an approach to use such methods to improve the development of SBA as a case of domain-specific software product lines. The workflow is described as well as the existing meta-model and applied techniques from model-driven development. The paper also shows the necessary elements of a meta model to describe SBAs. An example shows the complete workflow using an example of a wireless sensor networks for avionic applications.
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