歧义容忍与语言干预程序

Eva Stranovská, S. Hvozdíková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究考察了外语学习的过程。目的是通过特别设计的语言干预程序,探讨外语学习过程中歧义可变容忍度的动态和稳定性。本研究旨在了解语言干预计划在外语学习过程中的影响,以及对外语表现中歧义容忍的影响。此外,目的是调查一年后选定时期的长期变化。重点放在创造认知结构的能力上,尤其是实现认知结构的能力。语言干预方案代表了一种主动社会学习和自主学习的方法。我们使用的方法有:放松技巧、合作技巧、沟通技巧、针对外语社会感知和跨文化交际的技巧。语言干预程序是基于自然的外语习得方法。采用认知结构实现能力量表(AACS)的研究方法,对参加外语教学项目的256名大学生进行了抽样调查。结果表明,在动态和稳定性的过程中,通过语言干预手段对歧义的容忍度有独特的发现。他们在AACS上的得分有统计学意义,在时间的长期变化上的得分有统计学意义。AACS在外语学习中表现为一种稳定的特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tolerance of Ambiguity and the Linguistic Intervention Program
The study examines the process of foreign language learning. The aim was to investigate dynamics and stability of the variable tolerance of ambiguity in the process of learning a foreign language through the means of specifically designed linguistic intervention program. The investigation aimed to find out the impact of the intervention called The Linguistic Intervention Program in the process of foreign language learning and tolerance of ambiguity in the foreign language performance. Moreover, the purpose was to investigate long-lasting changes in the selected periods, after one year. The focus was put on the ability to create a cognitive structure, especially the ability to achieve cognitive structuration. The linguistic intervention program represented a method of active social learning, and autonomous learning.The approaches we used were the following: relaxation, cooperative techniques, communication techniques, and the techniques aimed at social perception and intercultural communication in a foreign language. The linguistic intervention program was based on the natural approach of foreign language acquisition. The research method called the scale of the ability to achieve cognitive structure AACS was used on the sample of 256 college students enrolled for the foreign languages teaching programs. The results showed unique findings in the process of dynamics and stability of the examined variable, tolerance of ambiguity through the means of the linguistic intervention. They showed statistically significant higher score in AACS and statistically significant score in long-lasting changes in time. AACS appeared to be a stabile characteristic in the foreign language learning.
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