Gagandeep Singh, Dionysios Diamantopolous, Juan Gómez-Luna, S. Stuijk, O. Mutlu, H. Corporaal
{"title":"通过Few-Shot学习建模fpga系统","authors":"Gagandeep Singh, Dionysios Diamantopolous, Juan Gómez-Luna, S. Stuijk, O. Mutlu, H. Corporaal","doi":"10.1145/3431920.3439460","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Machine-learning-based models have recently gained traction as a way to overcome the slow downstream implementation process of FPGAs by building models that provide fast and accurate performance predictions. However, these models suffer from two main limitations: (1) a model trained for a specific environment cannot predict for a new, unknown environment; (2) training requires large amounts of data (features extracted from FPGA synthesis and implementation reports), which is cost-inefficient because of the time-consuming FPGA design cycle. In various systems (e.g., cloud systems), where getting access to platforms is typically costly, error-prone, and sometimes infeasible, collecting enough data is even more difficult. Our research aims to answer the following question: for an FPGA-based system, can we leverage and transfer our ML-based performance models trained on a low-end local system to a new, unknown, high-end FPGA-based system, thereby avoiding the aforementioned two main limitations of traditional ML-based approaches? To this end, we propose a transfer-learning-based approach for FPGA-based systems that adapts an existing ML-based model to a new, unknown environment to provide fast and accurate performance and resource utilization predictions.","PeriodicalId":386071,"journal":{"name":"The 2021 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Modeling FPGA-Based Systems via Few-Shot Learning\",\"authors\":\"Gagandeep Singh, Dionysios Diamantopolous, Juan Gómez-Luna, S. Stuijk, O. Mutlu, H. Corporaal\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/3431920.3439460\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Machine-learning-based models have recently gained traction as a way to overcome the slow downstream implementation process of FPGAs by building models that provide fast and accurate performance predictions. However, these models suffer from two main limitations: (1) a model trained for a specific environment cannot predict for a new, unknown environment; (2) training requires large amounts of data (features extracted from FPGA synthesis and implementation reports), which is cost-inefficient because of the time-consuming FPGA design cycle. In various systems (e.g., cloud systems), where getting access to platforms is typically costly, error-prone, and sometimes infeasible, collecting enough data is even more difficult. Our research aims to answer the following question: for an FPGA-based system, can we leverage and transfer our ML-based performance models trained on a low-end local system to a new, unknown, high-end FPGA-based system, thereby avoiding the aforementioned two main limitations of traditional ML-based approaches? To this end, we propose a transfer-learning-based approach for FPGA-based systems that adapts an existing ML-based model to a new, unknown environment to provide fast and accurate performance and resource utilization predictions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":386071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The 2021 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-02-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The 2021 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3431920.3439460\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The 2021 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3431920.3439460","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Machine-learning-based models have recently gained traction as a way to overcome the slow downstream implementation process of FPGAs by building models that provide fast and accurate performance predictions. However, these models suffer from two main limitations: (1) a model trained for a specific environment cannot predict for a new, unknown environment; (2) training requires large amounts of data (features extracted from FPGA synthesis and implementation reports), which is cost-inefficient because of the time-consuming FPGA design cycle. In various systems (e.g., cloud systems), where getting access to platforms is typically costly, error-prone, and sometimes infeasible, collecting enough data is even more difficult. Our research aims to answer the following question: for an FPGA-based system, can we leverage and transfer our ML-based performance models trained on a low-end local system to a new, unknown, high-end FPGA-based system, thereby avoiding the aforementioned two main limitations of traditional ML-based approaches? To this end, we propose a transfer-learning-based approach for FPGA-based systems that adapts an existing ML-based model to a new, unknown environment to provide fast and accurate performance and resource utilization predictions.