项目团队上下文的移动性

S. Dustdar
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在过去的十年中,官僚的组织层级逐渐被扁平化的组织形式所取代,将来自不同学科的人聚集在一起,形成组织内部和组织之间的项目团队。分布式项目团队通常是自配置移动和“固定”人员、设备和应用程序的网络。它们是继客户机-服务器、基于web和点对点计算之后,分布式计算发展的自然下一步。一个新出现的需求是,不仅要促进内容对项目成员的移动性(例如,支持多种设备和连接模式),还要促进上下文的移动性(例如,为人员、工件和业务流程之间的关系提供可跟踪和持续的支持)。本文的贡献在于展示了一个系统的设计目标、体系结构和实现,该系统旨在支持项目团队上下文的移动性,支持人员、工件和业务过程之间的关联(关系)的可跟踪和持续支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mobility of context for project teams
In the last decade, bureaucratic organizational hierarchies increasingly have been replaced with flatter organizational forms, bringing together people from different disciplines to form project teams within and between organizations. Distributed project teams often are self-configuring networks of mobile and "fixed" people, devices, and applications. They are the natural next step in the evolution of distributed computing, after client-server, Web-based, and peer-to-peer computing. A newly emerging requirement is to facilitate not just mobility of content (i.e. to support a multitude of devices and connectivity modes) to project members, but also mobility of context (i.e. to provide traceable and continuous support of relationships between people, artifacts, and business processes). The contribution of this paper is to present the design goals, the architecture, and implementation of a system aiming at supporting mobility of context for project teams, enabling traceable and continuous support of associations (relationships) between people, artifacts, and business processes.
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